Primary Blog/Human Trafficking - ARE YOU AWARE?

Human Trafficking - ARE YOU AWARE?

Thursday, May 23, 2024

Human Trafficking -
ARE YOU AWARE?

Grace's Story ...

"When I was 15, a woman who initially helped me sent me to England. On the first day in England, a man came, raped me and beat me - I was terrified. He forced me to have sex with lots of different men he brought to the house. It was horrible."

Grace, from Nigeria (name changed)

December 15 & 16, 2019

I presented on Human Trafficking in two locations, Tampa, Florida and Orlando, Florida. I presented to individuals that works in the hospitality industry. The topic, Human Trafficking, is not foreign to me. As an Immigration Law practitioner, you cannot help but come across victims of human trafficking in the practice. The goal of the presentation was to raise awareness, and to provide staff with the tools to recognize signs of human trafficking.

The Tampa Presentation:

The Tampa crowd was receptive. In the crowd of over 50, only two individuals were not familiar with human trafficking. The audience had questions and remained engaged.

The Orlando Presentation:

The Orlando crowd was just as, if not more receptive than the Tampa crowd. They were very familiar with the topic. Personal stories were shared. While most did not label the occurrence of human trafficking as such, they clearly told of instances where family members and other loved ones were forced to, (1) work for free, and/or (2) engage in commercial sex forcefully.

WHAT IS HUMAN TRAFFICKING...

Human Trafficking involves the use of force, fraud or coercion in obtaining free labor and/or commercial sex. Every year millions of individuals are trafficked globally. Whether it is in Europe, Africa or Asia - this is a problem worldwide.
Human Trafficking is Modern Day Slavery.

WHO CAN BE TRAFFICKED...

Anyone can be trafficked. Trafficking can occur in any community. Trafficking can happen to anyone - no regard to age, race, gender or economics.

HOW CAN YOU BE TRAFFICKED...

According to the Department of Homeland Security, "traffickers use force, fraud, or coercion to lure their victims." They look for people who are susceptible for a variety of reasons, including :

  • ​Individuals suffering emotional hardship
  • ​Individuals with lack of a social safety net
  • Areas experiencing natural disasters
  • Individuals who are vulnerable emotionally.

With the advent of social media, the trafficking of victims has become even more accessible, as victims are now lured from the safety of their homes with the promise of a better life elsewhere. Essentially anyone can be trafficked.

WHY TRAFFICKING...

Studies have shown that Human Trafficking is a billion dollar industry. In a 2014 report from Human Rights First, a non profit organization, human trafficking earns profits of $150 billion a year for traffickers. Humanrightsfirst.org. The report went on to break down the profits by sector:

  • $99 billion from commercial sexual exploitation
  • $34 billion in construction, manufacturing, mining and utilities
  • $9 billion in agriculture, including forestry and fishing
  • $8 billion is saved annually by private households that employ domestic workers under conditions of forced labor.

The why of human trafficking is simple. It allows individuals to make money. It has been reported that traffickers can realize a profit from 100% to 1000% based on earnings from a sexual worker.

WHERE IS HUMAN TRAFFICKING OCCURRING...

Human trafficking is happening globally:

  • ​Young women are being trafficked from Kenya to New Delhi, India, to satisfy the sexual appetite of African men living in India.
  • Children under the age of 18 are being induced into commercial sex.
  • Foreign nationals are being forced to work in homes across the United States without compensation.

SIGNS OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING

Law Enforcement officers have advised that if you see any signs of human trafficking, you should not confront the alleged trafficker. Instead it is best to notify law enforcement.
Signs include:

  • ​Signs of physical injuries or abuse
  • Lacking official documentation
  • Working excessively long hours
  • Living at place of employment
  • Avoiding eye contact and social interaction

  • Overprotective caregiver/family member who will not allow the patient to speak.

THE T VISA

The T Visa (Trafficking Visa) is available for victims of human trafficking and their families. As a condition, the victim must report the crime to law enforcement officials.

HOW CAN YOU HELP

If you see something - say something. You can call the Human Trafficking Hotline at

  • 888.373.7888
  • Text HELP: 233733
  • HumanTraffickingHotline.org
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